Optical computing uses photons instead of electrons to perform computations, which can significantly increase the speed and energy efficiency of computations by overcoming the inherent limitations of ...

For high data rate wireless communications they use Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) due to its high spectral efficiency and low computational complexity. It gives the architecture of ...

Wave propagation in complex media undergoes multiple scattering 1. Multiple-scattering waves possess rich degrees of freedom that can be harnessed for diverse functionalities 2,3,4,5. Notable examples ...

Mass spectrometry has emerged as the method of choice for unequivocal detection and quantification of a broad spectrum of toxic compounds in complex sample types such as food, environmental specimens ...