Nature

Optimized PID controller and model order reduction of reheated turbine for load frequency control using teaching learning-based optimization

There is a fast-expanding demand for a better-quality electric power supply. Water’s kinetic energy and fossil fuels’ thermal energy are well-known sources of electric energy. The primary component of ...
Nature

Enhanced PID controller tuning for nonlinear continuous stirred-tank heaters using a modified Newton-Raphson optimizer with random opposition and Lévy-flight learning

Accurate temperature regulation in continuous stirred-tank heater (CSTH) systems is vital in chemical and thermal process industries, where deviations can cause energy inefficiencies, product quality ...
Electronic Design

Positioning a Linear Servo Motor with a PID Controller

The ABCs of PID control. Considerations for interfacing elements in the electrical circuit to accomplish those parts of the PID function for position control. Firmware code implementation.
ACHR News

Understanding and Fine Tuning PID Loops in Boiler Control Systems

PID loops are a central component of modulating boiler control systems with applications ranging from basic steam header pressure control to cascading 3-element drum level control. A modern ...